{"id":2512,"date":"2009-06-05T08:30:48","date_gmt":"2009-06-05T00:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/?p=2512"},"modified":"2012-10-11T23:35:58","modified_gmt":"2012-10-11T15:35:58","slug":"common-newbie-errors-in-pinyin-yan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/2009\/common-newbie-errors-in-pinyin-yan\/","title":{"rendered":"common newbie errors in Pinyin: YAN"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Today&#8217;s post is something for those who are relatively new to Pinyin and Mandarin. It covers something I&#8217;ve received more than one query about. <\/p>\n<p>Hanyu Pinyin is quite simple. But it still has a few points &#8212; beyond the usual caveats about <em>x<\/em>, <em>q<\/em>, <em>c<\/em>, and <em>zh<\/em> &#8212; that sometimes trip up introductory students of Mandarin. One of the most common of these is the syllable <em>yan<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Lots of Mandarin learners tend to pronounce this as if it were <em>yang<\/em> &#8212; but with an <em>n<\/em> on the end instead of an <em>ng<\/em>. But it&#8217;s properly pronounced much like the English pronunciation of the name of the Japanese currency: <em>yen<\/em>. Thus, <em>yen<\/em> for <em>yan<\/em> is a common misspelling. <\/p>\n<p>Yet <em>yan<\/em> is a perfectly regular spelling within the Pinyin system. What&#8217;s more: Pinyin doesn&#8217;t have anything spelled <em>yen<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Remember that when an <em>i<\/em> comes at the beginning of a syllable, it is written <em>y<\/em> (or <em>yi<\/em>, if there is no vowel immediately following). Thus, <\/p>\n<div style=\"font-size: 300%; padding: 0 1em;\">yan = ian<\/div>\n<p>I stress this because relatively few people get any of the following related syllables wrong: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>bian (as in former Taiwan president Chen Shui-bian)<\/li>\n<li>pian (as in pianyi \/ cheap)<\/li>\n<li>mian (as in chaomian \/ fried noodles)<\/li>\n<li>dian (as in dianhua \/ telephone)<\/li>\n<li>tian (as in tianqi \/ weather)<\/li>\n<li>nian (as in nian \/ year)<\/li>\n<li>lian (as in buyao lian \/ shameless)<\/li>\n<li>jian (as in zaijian \/ good-bye)<\/li>\n<li>qian (as in qian \/ money)<\/li>\n<li>xian (as in xiansheng \/ mister)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now try reading these: <\/p>\n<li>yanjing \/ eye<\/li>\n<li>yanjing \/ glasses<\/li>\n<li>chouyan \/ smoke (verb) <\/li>\n<li>yuyan \/ language<\/li>\n<li>yanse \/ color<\/li>\n<li>keyan \/ scientific research<\/li>\n<p>It&#8217;s easy!<\/p>\n<p>further reading:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/rules\/initials_finals.html\">combinations of initials and finals in Hanyu Pinyin<\/a>\/span<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today&#8217;s post is something for those who are relatively new to Pinyin and Mandarin. It covers something I&#8217;ve received more than one query about. Hanyu Pinyin is quite simple. But it still has a few points &#8212; beyond the usual &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/2009\/common-newbie-errors-in-pinyin-yan\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,41,106,28,32,644,20,19,107],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese","category-english","category-hanyu","category-languages","category-mandarin","category-newbie","category-pinyin","category-romanization","category-teach-chinese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2512"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8727,"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2512\/revisions\/8727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pinyin.info\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}