| [1] | Milton, "Paradise Lost," Book II. |
| [2] | The Rev. J. T. Gracey, D. D., "China in Outline," p. 10. |
| [3] | "Address on Foreign Missions," pp. 178, 179. |
| [4] | "As a Chinaman Saw Us," pp. 1, 2. |
| [5] | Temple Bar, quoted in Smith's "Rex Christus," p. 115. |
| [6] | Smith, "Rex Christus," p. 116. |
| [7] | Rev. Dr. C. H. Fenn, Peking. |
| [8] | "China," pp. 272, 273 |
| [9] | George Eliot. |
| [10] | Smith, "Rex Christus," pp. 107, 108. |
| [11] | Quoted by Beach, "Dawn on the Hills of T'ang," pp. 45, 46. |
| [12] | E. H Parker, "China." |
| [13] | The Outlook, February 13, 1904. |
| [14] | A li is about a third of a mile. |
| [15] | The Rev. Dr. Paul D. Bergen, pamphlet. |
| [16] | Smith, "Rex Christus," pp. 62, 72. |
| [17] | Gibson, "Mission Methods and Mission Policy in South China." |
| [18] | Williams, "Middle Kingdom." |
| [19] | A tael equals sixty-five cents at the present rate of exchange. |
| [20] | Part of this chapter appeared as an article in the American Monthly Review of Reviews, October, 1904. |
| [21] | The Rev. Dr. Theodore Cuyler. |
| [22] | Address of the Bishops of the M. E. Church, 1900. |
| [23] | New York Sun, July 13, 1903. |
| [24] | Part of this chapter appeared as an article in the Century Magazine, March, 1904. |
| [25] | "Commercial China," p. 2902. |
| [26] | "Returns of Trade for 1904," published by the Maritime Customs Department of China. |
| [27] | "Returns of Trade for 1904," published by the Maritime Customs Department of China. |
| [28] | Year ending June, 1905. |
| [29] | April 7, 1901 |
| [30] | Christian Register, December 3, 1903. |
| [31] | The Rev. Dr. George Adam Smith, D. D., "Yale Lectures," pp. 95-97. |
| [32] | The Rev. Dr. Henry van Dyke, Sermon. |
| [33] | The Rev. Dr. Charles H. Parkhurst, Sermon. |
| [34] | The Rev. Dr. James H. Snowden. |
| [35] | Part of this chapter appeared as an article in the American Monthly Review of Reviews, February, 1904. |
| [36] | Parker, "China," p. 9, places the number of ships at five and the date as 1637. |
| [37] | Foster, "American Diplomacy in the Orient," p. 5. |
| [38] | Foster, p. 57. |
| [39] | Foster, p. 59. |
| [40] | Ibid, p. 60. |
| [41] | Foster, pp. 61, 62. |
| [42] | "China," pp. 95, 96. |
| [43] | Parker, "China," p. 96. |
| [44] | Foster, "American Diplomacy in the Orient," p. 259. |
| [45] | Article in The Outlook, April 23, 1904. |
| [46] | "Two Heroes of Cathay," p. 223 sq. |
| [47] | Dissenting opinion in the case of the United States, Petitioner vs. Sing Tuck or King Do and thirty-one others, April 25, 1904. |
| [48] | "China," p. 105. |
| [49] | Foster, "American Diplomacy in the Orient," p. 205, |
| [50] | Foster, p. 213. |
| [51] | Foster, p. 236. |
| [52] | "American Diplomacy in the Orient," pp. 241, 242. |
| [53] | "The Life and Letters of Samuel Wells Williams, LL. D.," p. 271. |
| [54] | "The Life and Letters of Samuel Wells Williams, LL. D.," p. 261. |
| [55] | "China," pp. 113-115. |
| [56] | "Dawn in the Dark Continent," pp. 17, 18. |
| [57] | Reproduced in the Newark, N. J., Evening News, January 9, 1904 |
| [58] | Correspondence Respecting the Circular of the Chinese Government of February 9, 1871, Relating to Missionaries. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of Her Majesty, 1872. |
| [59] | Article in The Outlook, February 13, 1904, |
| [60] | Pott, "The Outbreak in China," pp. 56, 57. |
| [61] | "Rex Christus," p. 210. |
| [62] | "China in Convulsion," Arthur H. Smith; "The Outbreak in China," F. L. Hawks Pott; "The World Crisis in China, 1900," Allen S. Will; "Siege Days," A. H. Mateer; "The Siege of Peking," Wm. A. P. Martin; "The Providence of God in the Siege of Peking," C. H. Fenn; "The Tragedy of Paoting-fu," Isaac C. Ketler; "The China Martyrs of 1900," Robert C. Forsythe; "China," James H. Wilson, "China's Book of Martyrs," Luella Miner; "Two Heroes of Cathay," Luella Miner; "Through Fire and Sword in Shan-si," E. H. Edwards; "Chinese Heroes," I. T. Headland; "Martyred Missionaries of the C. I. M.," Broomhall; "The Crisis in China," G. B. Smith and others. |
| [63] | The equivalent of $24,168,357. |
| [64] | Martin, "A Cycle of Cathay," p. 275. |
| [65] | Martin, "A Cycle of Cathay," pp. 275, 276, 277. |
| [66] | Martin, p. 278. |
| [67] | The reader is referred to "The Middle Kingdom," Williams; "Christian Progress in China," Foster (1889); "Story of the China Inland Mission," Guinness; "China and Formosa," Johnston (1897); Record of the General Conference of the Protestant Missionaries of China held in Shanghai, 1890; Report of the Ecumenical Missionary Conference held in New York, 1900; "Mission Problems and Mission Methods in South China," Gibson; "Mission Methods in Manchuria," Ross; "Women of the Middle Kingdom," McNabb; "Among the Mongols," Gilmour; "East of the Barrier," Graham; "In the Far East," Guinness; "The Cross and the Dragon," Henry; "From Far Formosa," Mackay; "Dawn on the Hills of T'ang," Beach; "China and the Chinese," Nevius; "Our Life in China," Mrs. Nevius; "Life of John Livingston Nevius," Nevius; "Rex Christus," Smith; "John Kenneth Mackenzie," Bryson; "Princely Men in the Heavenly Kingdom," Beach; "James Gilmour of Mongolia," Lovett; "Griffith John," Robson; "Robert Morrison," Townsend; "With the Tibetans in Tent and Temple," Rijnhart. |
| [68] | "Rex Christus," pp. 103, 107. |
| [69] | Address in Shanghai, 1901. |
| [70] | The Rev. Dr. L. J. Davies, Tsing-tau. |
| [71] | Letter to the author with permission to print, July, 1901. |
| [72] | The Chinese Recorder. |
| [73] | 720,540 Roman Catholics--compare p. 223 for Protestants. |
| [74] | "Mission Problems and Mission Methods in South China," pp. 309, 310. |
| [75] | Chapter VI. |
| [76] | The Rev. Dr. Calvin Mateer, Teng chou. |
| [77] | The Rev. Dr. Calvin H. Mateer. |
| [78] | "Rex Christus," pp. 204-206. |
| [79] | Gibson, pp. 239, 240. |
| [80] | Smith, "Rex Christus," p. 107. |
| [81] | "Mission Problems and Mission Methods in South China," pp. 29-31, 240. |
| [82] | Letter, April 28, 1902. |
| [83] | Smith, "Rex Christus," p. 212. |
| [84] | Chapter IX. |
| [85] | Report of the Hon. Carroll D. Wright, Commissioner of Labour, 1903 |
| [86] | The Youth's Companion, October 29, 1903. |
| [87] | Mr. F. S. Brockman, Address--"How to Retain to the Church the Services of English-Speaking Christians," Shanghai, 1904. |
| [88] | Missionary Review of the World, October, 1900. |
| [89] | Chapter VII. |
| [90] | Article in The New York Tribune, September 7, 1903. |
| [91] | Article in The Outlook, February 13, 1904. |
| [92] | Chester Holcombe, article in The Outlook, February 13, 1904. |
| [93] | "Two Heroes of Cathay," pp. 154, 155, 158. |
| [94] | North China Daily News. |
| [95] | "Letters of a Chinese Official," pp. 64, 65. |
| [96] | E. H. Parker, "China," pp. 167, 169. |
| [97] | Report of the Society for the Diffusion of Christian and General Knowledge Among the Chinese, Shanghai, 1903. |
| [98] | Chapter VII. |
| [99] | Cf. Imperial Decree of Sept. 22, 1898, quoted in Pott, "The Outbreak in China," pp. 55sq, |
| [100] | "The Spirit of Missions," July, 1904. |
| [101] | The Rev. Dr. J. C. Garritt, Hang chou. |
| [102] | Smith, "Rex Christus," p. 237 |
| [103] | Chapter XXV. |
| [104] | The Rev. Dr. Maltbie D. Babcock. |
| [105] | The Christian Advocate, New York, June 11, 1903. |
| [106] | Gibson, pp. 11, 12. |
| [107] | Lecky, "History of European Morals," Vol. 1, p. 359. |
| [108] | "China's Call for a Three Years' Enterprise," 1903. |
| [109] | Gibson, p. 277. |
| [110] | Gibson, p. 331. |
| [111] | Speech on the Reform Bill. |
| [112] | Milton, "Prose Works." |